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Dave and gang,
Summary of findings on Treetops (Dave) failed Vivitar 2000 (DF500 board version)
The Inverter transistor (identified on the board as T5) was toast (emitter shorted to collector). The original Inverter transistor part number is C2500 B. The C2500 is an abreviation for 2SC2500, and the B indicates the gain. The transistors I purchased are the A version which have slightly lower gain than the B version (the A version is all that I could find when doing a quick search last week).
Transistor Specs (DC current gain) : A = 140 to 240, B= 200 to 330
I checked the inverter transformer and inverter diode per my trouble shooting instructions that I recently posted, and they were ok.
I replaced the C2500 B transistor with the C2500 A transistor and the unit came back to life, but it looks like the lower gain transistor might cause the flash to not charge as quickly (based on the charge profile data of this repaired unit and charge profiles I have obtained on other Vivitar 2000 (DF500 board version) flash units).
I did go ahead and do the full modifcation which I recently posted which involves removing resistor R15 and Resistor R16, as well as shorting pins 1 and 2 on the SCR (T2), and removed the external large yellow capacitor.
I measured the inrush current on the repaired unit, and a series resistor is not needed if using a 4 pack of NiMH batteries with this repaired Vivitar 2000 unit. A 1 or 1.47 ohm resistor should be used when using this repaired Vivitar 2000 unit with a 6 volt SLA battery (Note :the inverter transistor is rated for 2 amps continuous current and 5 amps peak).
NiMH Data ------------------------------------ Using a freshly charged pack of 4 AA NiMH batteries (Open circuit voltage of 5.70 Vdc) the inrush current was as follows :
NiMH inrush current with no resistor = 1.86 amps NiMH inrush current with 0.47 ohm wirewound resistor = 1.65 amps ------------------------------------ Using 4 AA NiMH batteries with an open circuit voltage of 5.25 Vdc, the inrush current was as follows :
NiMH inrush current with no resistor = 1.66 amps NiMH inrush current with 0.47 ohm wirewound resistor = 1.52 amps -------------------------------- Charge profile using 4 AA batteries (open circuit voltage = 5.25 Vdc) and 0.47 ohm wirewound resistor
0s, 0Vdc 5s, 124 Vdc 10s, 186 Vdc 20s, 248 Vdc 30s, 275 Vdc -------------------------------- Charge profile using 4 AA batteries (open circuit voltage = 5.70 Vdc) and 0.47 ohm wirewound resistor
0s, 0Vdc 5s, 135 Vdc 10s, 202 Vdc 20s, 271 Vdc 30s, 300 Vdc -------------------------------- Charge profile using 4 AA batteries (open circuit voltage = 5.70 Vdc) and no series resistor.
0s, 0Vdc 5s, 147 Vdc 10s, 220 Vdc 20s, 284 Vdc 30s, 306 Vdc --------------------------------
SLA data -------------------------------- SLA inrush current with 0.47 ohm wirewound reisitor = (over 2 amps) SLA inrush current with 1 ohm wirewound resistor = 1.98 amps SLA inrush current with 1.47 ohm wirewound resistor = 1.83 amps SLA inrush current with 2.47 ohm wirewound resistor = 1.53 amps (Note : SLA open circuit voltage for above tests was approximately 6.55 Vdc) -------------------------------- Charge profile with SLA and 1.47 ohm wirewound resistor
0s, 0Vdc 5s, 148Vdc 10s, 229Vdc 20s, 302 Vdc 30s, 326 Vdc -------------------------------- Charge profile with SLA and 1.0 ohm wirewound resistor
0s, 0Vdc 5s, 152Vdc 10s, 241Vdc 20s, 319 Vdc 30s, 336 Vdc --------------------------------
Thanks to Dave for letting me look at a failed Vivitar 2000 (DF500 board version), which helped confirm the trouble shooting procedures that I recently posted. Based on the trouble shooting procedure dmach8 has identified a shorted inverter transistor in his Vivitar 2000 (DF500 version), and we will see if the replacement transistor recently sent to him also makes his unit operational. Don
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